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Coin Constantinus I, Rome 327–329 A.D.

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posted on 2022-08-09, 07:53 authored by Centre for Ancient Cultures MuseumCentre for Ancient Cultures Museum

References: Vaux, W. S. W. “On a discovery of Roman coins, in the Parish of Little Malvern, Worcestershire”, The Numismatic Chronicle and Journal of the Numismatic Society, vol. 11, 1848, pp. 19–39; Cohen H., Description historique des monnaies frappees sous L'Empire romain communément appelées médailles impériales, deuxieme edition, Vol. 6: de Postume à Maximien Hercule (c. AD 258 - 310), 1880; Maurice, J., Numismatique Constantinienne, vol. III, Paris: E. Leroux, 1912; Robertson, A. S., Roman Imperial Coins in the Hunter Coin Cabinet, University of Glasgow: V, Diocletian (Reform) to Zeno, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982; Bruun, P., M., Sutherland, C. H. V., Carson, R. A. G., The Roman Imperial Coinage, vol. 7: Constantine and Licinius AD 313-337, Spink and Son Ltd, London, 1984.

Nummus, coin well centered, especially on the obverse; beading mainly visible on reverse. On the obverse of this coin, consular bust of Constantinus I: head with diadem composed of laurel, rosette and pearls, draped and cuirassed bust facing right. At his sides, the inscription CONSTANTINVS MAX AVG. Obverse translation “Constatine the Great August”. On the reverse is inscribed PROVIDENTIA AVGG and SMANTB in exergue (Antioch, Turkey). On the field, a camp-gate with no doors, nine stone layers, surmounted by two turrets and a star above.

Date: 327–329 AD.

Parallels: very similar example London, British Museum 1993,0402.1 (same mint), B.222, B.223, B.224, B.225; very similar example Philadelphia, Penn Museum 29-126-1235 (same exact mint), compare with 29-126-1223, 29-126-1243; Cambridge, Harvard Art Museums 1942.176.462, 1974.27.156, 1974.27.168, 1976.79.653, 1976.79.672, 1976.79.686, 1976.79.769.

Photo by Steve Morton

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